Modern Imperialism and Colonization


Modern Imperialism and Colonization
Students brainstorm names of ancient empires. Then they create a chart comparing colonialism and imperialism. Next they explain the relationship between the Industrial Revolution and modern imperialism. Finally they research and write a short report about the European colonization of Africa following the Berlin Conference.

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Overview

In this experience, students brainstorm names of ancient empires. Then they create a chart comparing colonialism and imperialism. Next they explain the relationship between the Industrial Revolution and modern imperialism. Finally they research and write a short report about the European colonization of Africa following the Berlin Conference.

Objectives

  • Explain the political, economic, and social motivations that influenced European imperialism.
  • Analyze the impact of imperialism and colonization on Africa.


Engage


In previous lessons you learned about the rise of capitalism and the Industrial Revolution. In this lesson, you will examine how these two trends motivated the spread of modern imperialism.

Objectives

  • Explain the political, economic, and social motivations that influenced European imperialism.
  • Analyze the impact of imperialism and colonization on Africa.


Alexander the Great in battle gear, surrounded by his supporters

Alexander the Great established the Macedonian Empire,
which spread Hellenism across Asia


Ancient world history is full of empires, as nations used military might to conquer neighboring regions to gain access to natural resources and develop trade advantages. Wealth generated from these conquered regions enabled the empire to expand even more.


Name several ancient empires. Separate the names with commas, like this: Boston, Chicago.

Post your answer

Sample answers: Babylonian Empire, Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire, the Gunpowder Empires.

Ask students:

Based on the examples, how would you summarize the characteristics of an empire? [An empire has the following characteristics: a centralized government, a strong military, a leadership position in global politics, and imperialist control over other nations or territories.]

Do you think that the United States classifies as a modern empire? [Some scholars do consider the United States as an empire. Many people are uncomfortable with the label because the United States republic itself was formed in reaction to British imperialism and colonization.]


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The Complete List of Learning Experiences in Industrialization and Imperialism Unit.
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