Turkey to Afghanistan: Government and Economy


World Cultures North Africa and the Middle East Turkey to Afghanistan: Government and Economy
Students explore the recent history of Afghanistan and its implication on the country's government and economy. Then, in small groups, they research similar information on Iran and Turkey and present it to one another. Finally, students research the most recent government crisis in Turkey and write a news report explaining it and comparing it with government crises in Iran and Afghanistan.

This learning experience is designed for device-enabled classrooms. The teacher guides the lesson, and students use embedded resources, social media skills, and critical thinking skills to actively participate. To get access to a free version of the complete lesson, sign up for an exploros account.

1:1 Devices
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Here are the teacher pack items for Turkey to Afghanistan: Government and Economy:

Preview - Scene 1
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Overview:

In this experience, students examine how major political changes in Afghanistan have affected its government and economy. In small groups, they investigate government, economic conditions, and recent challenges in Iran and Turkey, then share their findings. Finally, students compare the three countries to explain how political and economic pressures can affect governments, economies, foreign relations, and people’s lives in different ways.

In scene 3, students will work in small groups.

Objectives:

  • Describe major events in modern times in Iran, Afghanistan, and Turkey and their influence on government, foreign relations, and economy


Governments make decisions about laws, public services, the economy, relationships with other countries, and many other parts of life. These parts of a society are connected. A major change in government can affect the economy. Economic problems can create new pressures on a government. Conflict with another country can influence both.

These connections become especially visible when a country experiences a period of major change or pressure. A change in leadership, a conflict, an economic crisis, or public opposition may force governments and societies to respond to new challenges. The effects are rarely limited to only one part of the country.

In this experience, you will examine Afghanistan, Iran, and Turkey to investigate how political change and economic conditions can influence government, the economy, foreign relations, and people's lives.

Objectives:

  • Describe major events in modern times in Iran, Afghanistan, and Turkey and their influence on government, foreign relations, and economy


fortified building on a bare mountain with green below

The “City of Screams,” Afghanistan


What is one part of a country that could be affected by a major change in government? Respond in one word. To add multiple ideas separate them with a comma like this: cat, dog.

Post your answer

After students respond, review the patterns that appear in the word cloud. Group related ideas when appropriate, such as economic conditions, laws and institutions, international relationships, and people's daily lives.

Use the discussion to establish that changes in government can have effects beyond political leadership. Do not confirm specific cause-and-effect relationships yet. Students will examine evidence from Afghanistan, Iran, and Turkey and reconsider these initial ideas later in the experience.

Possible follow-up questions include:

  • Which responses appeared most often?
  • Which responses relate to the economy?
  • Which relate to people's daily lives?
  • How might relationships with other countries be affected?
  • Could one political change affect several areas at once?
  • Why might similar pressures affect different countries differently?


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